Timothy decided that the Ginsberg
road was the way to go, that everyone should get their chance as long
as they are reasonably prepared and are doing it in the right way,
for the right reasons, with the right guidance. It's easy to play
Monday morning quarterback and say that his decision didn't work out
in that LSD got a lot of negative publicity, resulting in all research
on it being banned for the last 30 years. It's easy to say that he
decided with his heart rather than his head and that if it was all
kept quieter, then research would have continued and that things would
now be better. However, he made the right decision, at the time, because
he did what he thought was right and best. The wrong decision would
have been not to do what he thought was right and best, regardless
of what the decision was. He just didn't realize how right Huxley
was about the dimension and intensity of the mindless opposition they
faced. Using a political analogy, Leary was like the candidate with
vision who isn't interested in the political strategy games.
While at Harvard, Leary got involved with a prison program. Normally,
neither psychologists, social workers nor anyone else wants anything
to do with a prison because it's dreary, risky, and the prisoners
are probably hopeless cases anyway. Leary, however, jumped at the
opportunity. Nothing has ever succeeded in rehabilitating criminals.
This would be a way of proving that psilocybin was not only as useful
as he claimed, but could also succeed where everything else had failed.
This would be a situation in which there would be verifiable statistics
on whether giving psilocybin to prisoners is working. All one would
have to do is check the percentage of released prisoners that wind
up back in prison. If the prisoners that Leary was working with returned
to prison at a much smaller rate, then that is the proof that is works.
The psychiatrist at the prison was very supportive but warned Leary
that if he was successful, there would be trouble because those involved
with prisons, law enforcement and fighting crime don't want to get
rid of crime and criminals. They want more money to fight crime which
really means that they want more money to stuff into their own pockets.
This was before Leary knew about LSD. So, he and others from Harvard
were taking psilocybin with the prisoners at the prison with the support
of the prison. Those running the prison were delighted that Harvard
would want anything to do with their prison. The prisoners would learn
how to run these sessions and in some cases would even be teaching
the new Harvard graduate students how to do it. It was as if there
was no difference between a Harvard person and a prisoner and it was
all working. Hardened criminals were talking about peace, love and
philosophy. Leary wanted to put this program into every prison, to
no avail. The project ended once Leary left Harvard, but he proved
that everyone was wrong to insist that it is impossible for hardened
criminals to change for the better.
Here is a conversation that Leary had with the warden at the prison.
It's a good example of the sick mentality of the society that he was
up against and trying to make better. It's from page 89 of his autobiography,
Flashbacks:
One morning in the second year of the project I came into Warden Grennan's
office to report the most recent statistics. We had kept 90 percent
of our convicts out of jail. He listened politely but kept glancing
behind me. When I finished, he clapped me on the back and led me to
the corner.